In neighbouring Peru, Alejandro Toledo was put in place in mid 2001 by Congress
after they declared Fujimori 'morally bankrupt'.
In September, Brasil's Lula has won a fourth term in office with his Worker's
Party.
Meanwhile in Colombia, former paramilitary leader and now President, Uribe
wasted no time in taking firm actions totally backed by the Bush USA administration in mid 2002. With USD192 billion
released from Plan Colombia for the 'eradication of guerilla activity', Uribe is a populist. People on the streets talk
about their weariness with years of leftist guerilla (FARC & ELN) and paramilitary sponsored kidnappings, extortions
against international oil companies, and drug dealing. Uribe denies that his vehement actions against the FARC
and ELN has anything to do with his anger for the FARC killing of his father who was a wealthy landowner.
Since his inauguration in August 2002, Uribe has instigated a number of significant
changes to how things are done in Colombia. Like Mao Zedong in China, he set up a paid system of informants throughout
the country and given people in towns in especially vulnerable areas flackjackets and armaments to form viligante groups against
guerilla. He has removed all pension fund benefits for all professions including the many senators. He has removed
many worker benefits like overtime. And to the surprise of many, he has brokered a cease-fire with the largest paramilitary
organisation the AUC beginning tomorrow.
Much is to come. We watch as military patrols on the main roads into
Bogota become thicker and more frequent. Meanwhile, in the city, buildings are going up, businesses are opening, people
talk freely, the army boys wander in a relaxed manner, and the Christmas lights are up and ready for the blaze of 6th December
lighting the entire city in a wild orgy of colour and light. A sign of hope of some kind. The question for me is who
is paying the power bill?